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Author Topic: Cat5 vs Cat6?  (Read 1012 times)
kyeetza
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« on: January 08, 2008, 05:45:47 PM »

I know very little about networking.
I have an Airport Extreme (newest version).
There are 3 devices that I want to hook up to it:
-iMac (newest gen)
-xbox 360
-Apple TV

I have a wireless network and all my stuff works fine, but I figured a wired setup would be more reliable and possibly faster.  I went to the store and I had a choice between Cat 5 and Cat 6 cables.  I noticed that the Cat 6 cables were significantly more expensive, how come?  What's the difference between them?  Will one give you better download speeds/network performance than the other?
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CountZer0
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« Reply #1 on: January 08, 2008, 10:48:05 PM »

http://www.broadbandutopia.com/caandcaco.html

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What is the general difference between category 5e and category 6?

The general difference between category 5e and category 6 is in the transmission performance, and extension of the available bandwidth from 100 MHz for category 5e to 200 MHz for category 6. This includes better insertion loss, near end crosstalk (NEXT), return loss, and equal level far end crosstalk (ELFEXT). These improvements provide a higher signal-to-noise ratio, allowing higher reliability for current applications and higher data rates for future applications.

Will category 6 supersede category 5e?

Yes, analyst predictions and independent polls indicate that 80 to 90 percent of all new installations will be cabled with category 6. The fact that category 6 link and channel requirements are backward compatible to category 5e makes it very easy for customers to choose category 6 and supersede category 5e in their networks. Applications that worked over category 5e will work over category 6.

What does category 6 do for my current network vs. category 5e?

Because of its improved transmission performance and superior immunity from external noise, systems operating over category 6 cabling will have fewer errors vs. category 5e for current applications. This means fewer re-transmissions of lost or corrupted data packets under certain conditions, which translates into higher reliability for category 6 networks compared to category 5e networks.

When should I recommend or install category 6 vs. category 5e?

From a future proofing perspective, it is always better to install the best cabling available. This is because it is so difficult to replace cabling inside walls, in ducts under floors and other difficult places to access. The rationale is that cabling will last at least 10 years and will support at least four to five generations of equipment during that time. If future equipment running at much higher data rates requires better cabling, it will be very expensive to pull out category 5e cabling at a later time to install category 6 cabling. So why not do it for a premium of about 20 percent over category 5e on an installed basis?
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diddler
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« Reply #2 on: January 09, 2008, 01:31:48 AM »

What he said....but what I will add is that the upgrade to CAT6 is going very slowly for a lot of businesses because of the cost per benefit ratio's and as a home user I can't see any reason why you would need to go out of your way to go purely CAT6 and not CAT5e.
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metatron
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« Reply #3 on: January 09, 2008, 09:36:01 AM »

If you can get CAT7 go with that but if not just use CAT5e.
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Leders
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« Reply #4 on: January 10, 2008, 04:23:21 AM »

Just get Tom's housemates Cat, it will rule over all!
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kyeetza
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« Reply #5 on: September 17, 2009, 04:50:14 PM »

I have a slingbox and it doesn't do wireless (none of them do), so I'd have to use cat5e/cat6 cable to connect directly to the router across a very big room.  Would 25 feet of cable mean any loss in performance?  Does cable length have any effect on performance when it comes to ethernet?
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MacDragon
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« Reply #6 on: September 18, 2009, 05:24:42 AM »

I have a slingbox and it doesn't do wireless (none of them do), so I'd have to use cat5e/cat6 cable to connect directly to the router across a very big room.  Would 25 feet of cable mean any loss in performance?  Does cable length have any effect on performance when it comes to ethernet?

You wouldn't see any issues unless you got beyond 300 feet or so.
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